Obedience

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See more words from the same century. More Definitions for obedience. Translation of obedience for Spanish Speakers. Translation of obedience for Arabic Speakers. Encyclopedia article about obedience.

What made you want to look up obedience? Please tell us where you read or heard it including the quote, if possible. Test Your Knowledge - and learn some interesting things along the way. Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free! What origins we bring to you and your kin. A word with surprisingly literal origins.

Do you feel lucky? How we chose 'justice'. And is one way more correct than the others? So he washed in the Jordan and was healed.

Apostleship for obedience to the faith

Sometimes we may think a commandment is too difficult for us to obey. Abraham had waited many years for the birth of Isaac, the son God had promised him. How could he lose his son in such a way? This commandment must have been exceedingly difficult for Abraham.

Yet he chose to obey God. We too should be willing to do anything God requires.

We Should Obey God Willingly

Joseph Smith [], This can be our rule also. When have you received blessings as a result of your obedience to commandments that seemed small? What examples come to mind when you think of Jesus Christ obeying His Father? Jesus Christ was the sublime example of obedience to our Heavenly Father.

His whole life was devoted to obeying His Father; yet it was not always easy for him. He was tempted in all ways as other mortals see Hebrews 4: We may also grow spiritually see Jeremiah 7: On the other hand, disobedience brings disappointment and results in a loss of blessings. I command and men obey not; I revoke and they receive not the blessing. Milgram's study in particular generated a large response from the psychology community.

In a modern study, Jerry Burger replicated Milgram's method with a few alterations. Burger's method was identical to Milgram's except when the shocks reached volts, participants decided whether or not they wanted to continue and then the experiment ended base condition. To ensure the safety of the participants, Burger added a two-step screening process; this was to rule out any participants that may react negatively to the experiment.

In the modeled refusal condition, two confederates were used, where one confederate acted as the learner and the other was the teacher. The teacher stopped after going up to 90 volts, and the participant was asked to continue where the confederate left off. This methodology was considered more ethical because many of the adverse psychological effects seen in previous studies' participants occurred after moving past volts. Additionally, since Milgram's study only used men, Burger tried to determine if there were differences between genders in his study and randomly assigned equal numbers of men and women to the experimental conditions.

Using data from his previous study, Burger probed participant's thoughts about obedience. Participants' comments from the previous study were coded for the number of times they mentioned "personal responsibility and the learner's well being". Another study that used a partial replication of Milgram's work changed the experimental setting.

In one of the Utrecht University studies on obedience, participants were instructed to make a confederate who was taking an employment test feel uncomfortable. Participants were told to make all of the instructed stress remarks to the confederate that ultimately made him fail in the experimental condition, but in the control condition they were not told to make stressful remarks. The dependent measurements were whether or not the participant made all of the stress remarks measuring absolute obedience and the number of stress remarks relative obedience.

Obedience (human behavior)

Following the Utrecht studies, another study used the stress remarks method to see how long participants would obey authority. The dependent measures for this experiment were the number of stress remarks made and a separate measure of personality designed to measure individual differences.

Burger's first study had results similar to the ones found in Milgram's previous study. The rates of obedience were very similar to those found in the Milgram study, showing that participants' tendency to obey has not declined over time.

Additionally, Burger found that both genders exhibited similar behavior, suggesting that obedience will occur in participants independent of gender. In Burger's follow-up study, he found that participants that worried about the well being of the learner were more hesitant to continue the study. He also found that the more the experimenter prodded the participant to continue, the more likely they were to stop the experiment. The Utrecht University study also replicated Milgram's results. They also found that participants would either stop the experiment at the first sign of the learner's pleas or would continue until the end of the experiment called "the foot in the door scenario".

One of the major assumptions of obedience research is that the effect is caused only by the experimental conditions, and Thomas Blass ' research contests this point, as in some cases participant factors involving personality could potentially influence the results. In addition to personality factors, participants who are resistant to obeying authority had high levels of social intelligence.

Obedience can also be studied outside of the Milgram paradigm in fields such as economics or political science. One economics study that compared obedience to a tax authority in the lab versus at home found that participants were much more likely to pay participation tax when confronted in the lab. Another study involving political science measured public opinion before and after a Supreme Court case debating whether or not states can legalize physician assisted suicide.

They found that participants' tendency to obey authorities was not as important to public opinion polling numbers as religious and moral beliefs. Both the Milgram and Stanford experiments were conducted in research settings. In , psychiatrist Charles K. Hofling published the results of a field experiment on obedience in the nurse—physician relationship in its natural hospital setting. Nurses, unaware they were taking part in an experiment, were ordered by unknown doctors to administer dangerous doses of a fictional drug to their patients.

Although several hospital rules disallowed administering the drug under the circumstances, 21 out of the 22 nurses would have given the patient an overdose. Many traditional cultures regard obedience as a virtue ; historically, societies have expected children to obey their elders compare patriarchy or matriarchy , slaves their owners, serfs their lords in feudal society , lords their king, and everyone God. Even long after slavery ended in the United States, the Black codes required black people to obey and submit to whites, on pain of lynching.

Compare the religious ideal of surrender and its importance in Islam the word Islam can literally mean "surrender". In some Christian weddings , obedience was formally included along with honor and love as part of a conventional bride's but not the bridegroom's wedding vow. This came under attack with women's suffrage [ citation needed ] and the feminist movement.

As of [update] the inclusion of a promise to obey in marriage vows has become optional in some denominations.

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