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The etiology of the disease is known to be a phytoplasma, 16SrXI strain. However, the putative insect vector was yet unknown. We sampled and identified five leafhopper and three planthopper species associated with Napier grass and used them as candidates in pathogen transmission experiments. Healthy plants were exposed for 60 days to insects that had fed on diseased plants and acquired phytoplasma. The plants were then incubated for another 30 days.
Nested PCR analyses showed that We compared the nucleotide sequences of the phytoplasma isolated from R. The results confirm that R.
It could thus, supplement the Napier grass as a fodder for dairy cattle in the marginal and low potential areas which have perennial shortage of quality forage for dairy cattle. Trials were thus conducted to evaluate the effect supplementing Kenaf silage to Napier grass on growth and milk production of dairy cattle. A second was also set using lactating dairy cattle fed with Napier at three levels of Kenaf silage viz. Results indicated that, the dry matter intake of Kenaf silage alone 3. It was concluded that, Kenaf silage is a good supplement for Napier in Marginal and low potential dairy zones of Kenaf silage.
Napier grass stunt disease prevalence, incidence, severity and genetic variability of the associated phytoplasma in Uganda. The prevalence, incidence and severity of Napier grass stunt disease NGSD caused by phytoplasma on Pennisetum purpureum, the main fodder for livestock under intensive and semi-intensive management systems in Uganda were determined following a field survey carried out in 17 districts. From these, PCR products were sequenced and sequences aligned.
Napier grass stunt disease is widely spread at an epidemic proportion, with the districts at different risk levels. The most affected districts are in central, East and North parts of the country while those in the west are least Swine wastewater treatment using vertical subsurface flow constructed wetland planted with Napier grass. Full Text Available This research aims to investigate the pollutant removal efficiencies in swine wastewater using a vertical subsurface flow constructed wetland VSF CW planted with two species of Napier grass.
The grass productivities were also cultivated and compared in order to provide information for species selection. King grass and Dwarf Napier grass Pennisetum purpureum cv. Comparisons of removal efficiency and grass productivity were analyzed using Duncan's Multiple Range Test and t-test at the significant level 0. Average fresh yields and dry yields were between 4. The dry yields obtained from four cutting cycles in five months of CW system operation were higher than the ones planted with a traditional method, but declined continuously after each cutting cycle.
Ultrahigh temperature deformation microstructures in felsic granulites of the Napier Complex, Antarctica. Napier and glass fibres were laminated with estimated volume ratios were 24 and 6 vol. The epoxy resin was used as matrix estimated to 70 vol. The morphology of fractured surface of hybrid composites was investigated by field emission scanning electron microscopy.
The result shows reduction in tensile strength at elevated temperatures. The increase in the temperature activates the process of diffusion, and generates critical stresses which cause the damage at first-ply or at the centre of the hybrid plate, as a result lower the tensile strength. Use of napier grass to improve smallholder milk production in Kenya.
Napier grass NG has been identified to be a suitable. The potential of improving napier grass under smallholder farmers' conditions in Kenya. These areas are characterised by a high human population density and very small farms. As a consequence, napier grass Pennisetum purpureum. Growth and nutritional evaluation of napier grass hybrids as forage for ruminants. Full Text Available Napier grass is a perennial, tropical C-4 grass that can produce large amounts of forage. However, low temperatures and drought stress limit its productivity and nutritive value as a forage.
It was hypothesized that PMN hybrids were more drought-tolerant, produced higher yields, and had higher nutritive value than napier grass varieties. Hybrid PMN3 outperformed napier grass varieties and the other hybrids for yield, while showed higher nutritional content and digestibility than most other grasses.
Dry matter yields during the day study period ranged from Further work is needed to evaluate the hybrids in a range of environments over much longer periods to determine if these preliminary results can be reproduced over the long term. Similarly, feeding studies with animals are needed to determine if the in vitro data for digestibility are reflected in superior performance for the promising hybrids. Biomass, cattle, in vitro digestion, nutrient content, Pennisetum, tropical grasses.
Malaysia is a country that is a rich source of agricultural waste material. Three different crops were studied here, including pineapple Ananas comosus leaf, corn Zea mays stalk, and Napier grass Pennisetum purpureum. These crops are characterized as agricultural waste materials in Malaysia and have a high potential to be used as alternative fibers for the paper making industry. The objective of this work was to analyze the chemical composition of pineapple leaf, corn stalk, and Napier Napier fibre was extracted using traditional water retting process to be utilized as reinforcing materials in polyester composite laminates.
The outcomes show that peak force and contact time increase with increased impact load. The energy absorption was then calculated from the force displacement curve. The results indicated that the energy absorption decreases with increasing energy levels of the impact. Impacted specimens were observed visually for fragmentation fracture using an optical camera to identify the failure mechanisms.
Fracture fragmentation pattern from permanent dent to perforation with radial and circumferential was observed. Stephen Napier has argued against the soundness of what he calls the "Canon-Law argument" against the moral permissibility of a couple employing a condom for the sake of one spouse avoiding the contraction of HIV from the other spouse. Without an attempt to provide a full defense of the Canon-Law argument per se, this paper argues that Napier has not shown that argument to be inadequate. Napier 's critique of that argument suffers from unsubstantiated counterexamples and from a failure to take into account analogous senses of "procreative end" in reference to the conjugal act.
Using magisterial documents and canonical sources, this paper suggests that the distinction between validity and liceity can be usefully applied to conjugal acts. Stephen Napier has argued in favor of the claim that there is no plausible argument for thinking that married couples who use a condom in order to prevent HIV transmission are necessarily doing something morally wrong.
In responding to Napier by showing that his arguments in favor of his claim are inconclusive, this article introduces a distinction, frequently used in sacramental theology, between validity and liceity lawfulness and applies this distinction to marital actions. I argue that some modifications to martial actions make them merely unlawful, whereas other modifications-such as using an intact condom-make them both unlawful and "invalid. Proximate, ultimate and structural analyses were evaluated. Functional groups and crystalline components in the biomass were examined.
The results reveal that Napier grass biomass has high volatile matter, higher heating value, high carbon content and lower ash, nitrogen and sulfur contents. Structural analysis shows that the biomass has considerable cellulose and lignin contents which are good candidates for good quality bio-oil production. From the pyrolysis study, degradation of extractives, hemicellulose, cellulose and lignin occurred at temperature around , , and above K, respectively.
Kinetics of the process was evaluated using reaction order model. New equations that described the process were developed using the kinetic parameters and data compared with experimental data. The results of the models fit well to the experimental data. The proposed models may be a reliable means for describing thermal decomposition of lignocellulosic biomass under nitrogen atmosphere at constant heating rate.
Differencial rumen protozoa counting from steers fed Napier elephant grass Pennisetum purpureum Schum at different maturity stages. Entodinium spp; Diplodinium spp; Eudiplodinium spp e Polyptastron spp. Feed intake, digestibility and body weight gain of sheep fed Napier grass mixed with different levels of Sesbania sesban. The treatments were sole. Milk production on smallholder dairy farms is usually low. This is mainly attributed to poor nutrition.
Planting forages may improve the level of feeding and nutrition and thus raise both farm productivity and overall supply of milk to the growing urban markets. Data from households in Kiambu District were gathered through questionnaire interviews with farmers between June and July and economic models used to quantitatively evaluate socio-economic and institutional factors postulated to influence the adoption of Napier grass as a forage in the experience and-or channeling interventions thorough dairy co-operative societies and farmer organisations may result in higher adoption rates of dairy cattle fodder.
Thus, efforts aimed at promoting planted fodder in other highland areas of Kenya could utilise the results obtained in the present study. A study was conducted to evaluate the effects of greenleaf desmodium Desmodium Detortum on organic matter OM intake and rumen fermentation of steers fed on Napier grass Pennisetum purpureum. Forage growth, yield and quality responses of Napier hybrid grass cultivars to three cutting intervals in the Himalayan foothills.
Full Text Available A 3 x 3 factorial study was conducted in the southern foothills of Bhutan to compare 3 cultivars of Napier hybrid grass Pennisetum purpureum x P. Pakchong-1, CO-3 and Giant Napier , at 3 cutting intervals 40, 60 and 80 days, in terms of forage growth, dry matter DM yield and crude protein CP concentration.
The effects of cultivar x cutting interval were significant only on tiller number per plant and leaf: CO-3 consistently produced the highest tiller number per plant, leaves per plant and LSR, while Pakchong-1 produced the lowest. Pakchong-1 plants were taller, had bigger tillers and basal circumference and higher stem DM production than CO-3 and Giant. Comparison of silage and hay of dwarf Napier grass Pennisetum purpureum fed to Thai native beef bulls. Both quantity and quality of forages are important in dry season feeding.
Eight Thai native beef bulls were arranged in a Completely randomized design to evaluate dwarf Napier namely Sweet grass Pennisetum purpureum cv. Mahasarakham preserved as silage or hay on feed intake, digestibility, and rumen fermentation. The animals were fed with forage ad libitum supplemented with concentrate mixture at 1. Sweet grass is better preserved as hay rather than silage. The nitrogen N fertiliser at rate of kg N ha? T1 urea and T2 goat manure. There were three replicates of each treatment arranged within three blocks in a completely randomised design.
Grass was cut at about 60? In the first to fourth harvests, grass receiving manure had higher plant height than those with urea application. Grass receiving manure had higher DM yield than urea in almost all of the cuttings. In the fourth harvest, grass receiving urea contained higher DM and organic matter OM than manure. Similar result was found for fifth harvest where urea gave higher crude protein CP than manure. Irrespective of harvesting frequencies, average DM, OM, CP and neutral detergent fibre contents were not significantly different between grasses fertilised with manure and urea.
In conclusion, manure is recommended for economical cultivation of Napier grass on terrace of hill. Full Text Available Malaysia is a country that is a rich source of agricultural waste material. The objective of this work was to analyze the chemical composition of pineapple leaf, corn stalk, and Napier grass and to investigate the fiber morphology of these crops. The chemical components analyzed include the following: All handsheets morphologies were observed using scanning electron microscopy SEM. Results indicated each crop has the potential for use as a fiber in paper making.
SEM images indicated a condensed composition of the fiber structure. The observed chemical composition and morphology of these three crops indicate their suitability for use as fiber sources for the paper industry. Effect of defoliation frequency and height of cutting on growth, dry matter yield and nutritive value of Napier grass Pennisetum purpureum L. Growth characteristics, dry-matter DM yield, chemical components and in vitro dry-matter digestibility IVDMD of Napier grass were studied in a randomized complete block design with three replications at Haramaya University, Ethiopia.
The treatments were three defoliation frequencies 60, 90 and. This had contributed to the confrontational thinking in the consciousness of the two peoples. The changes in mentality had for a long time been anchored through the efforts of the authorities and the media of that time newspapers, magazines and cartoons.
Military operations had led to the fact that their members had realized the disparity of the imposed stereotypes. The author carries out the analysis of unpublished archival documents from the State Archive of the Russian Federation GA RF, which allow talking about the visit of former commander of the Baltic squadron of the English fleet, Vice-Admiral Ch. Petersburg in July , and the surveillance of him by the Russian security police. He partially succeeded, but the Emperor Alexander II was not willing to meet with him. Napier had not succeeded in gaining justification from the British authorities either.
Apparently, neither Russian nor British government no longer needed a positive image of the other country. The Russian-British relations had been tense or worse throughout the rest part of the 19th century. En verdad, aparecieron seis selfies que retrataban su I , Ambroise Thomas A. II et Aurelio Marliani A. Costumes de Paul Lormier. Full Text Available A green-house study was conducted to investigate the ability of an isolate of Trichoderma harzianum P52 and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi AMF in enhancing growth in tomato seedlings, tea and napier grass cuttings.
The plants were grown in plastic pots filled with sterilized soils. A completely randomized design was used and growth measurements taken on height shoot and root dry weights. To meet with the demand of energy conservation and emission reduction policies, the method of life cycle assessment LCA was used to assess the feasibility of Hybrid Giant Napier HGN direct-fired power generation in this study. The entire life cycle is consisted of five stages cultivation and harvesting, transportation, drying and comminuting, direct-fired power generation, constructing and decommissioning of biomass power plant.
Analytical results revealed that to generate kWh electricity, The total environmental impact potential was 0. The effect of AC was the most serious among all calculated category impacts. The energy requirements and environmental impacts were found to be sensitive to single yield, average transport distance, cutting frequency, and moisture content. The results indicated that HGN direct-fired power generation accorded well with Chinese energy planning; in addition, HGN proved to be a promising contribution to reducing non-renewable energy consumption and had encouraging prospects as a renewable energy plant.
Full Text Available An experiment was conducted to determine Total Non-structural carbohydrates TNC of threecultivars of napier grass Pennisetum purpureum harvested at vegetative and reproductive phases. Thecultivars tested were Taiwan Gt, King Gk and Mott Gm and arranged in a 3 x 2 of treatments withfour replicates following nested design. Full Text Available Methane production from co-digestion of grass with cow dung and silage with cow dung was conducted by a bioaugmentation technique.
For self-fermentation, maximum methane yield MY of A higher maximum MY of The solid residue left over after co-digestion at a ratio of 3: Overall power generated from co-digestion of grass with cow dung plus pretreated solid residues and co-digestion of silage with cow dung plus pretreated solid residues were 0.
Produtividade e valor nutritivo do capim-elefante cv. Napier Phosphorus fertilization and soil phosphorus critical levels for the maintenance of elephantgrass Pennisetum purpureum cv. The experiment was conducted over two years to evaluate the residual effect of phosphate fertilizer application on the DM yield and the soil P critical levels for maintenance of elephantgrass Pennisetum purpureum Schum.
Articles written in Resonance — Journal of Science Education. Volume 1 Issue 3 March pp Feature Article. Volume 1 Issue 5 May pp General Article. Home; Journals; Bulletin of Materials Science. Articles written in Bulletin of Materials Science. Volume 30 Issue 1 February pp Nanomaterials. Volume 21 Issue 4 April pp General Article. Volume 1 Issue 11 November pp Article-in-a-Box. Volume 20 Issue 3 March pp General Article.
Herbicidal activity of Pennisetum purpureum Napier grass. Although, it had no phytotoxic activity on the root or shoot growth of bioassay species, it had Napier , during the rainy season. The research was conducted in the experimental farm of the EPAMIG-Leopoldina, MG, to evaluate intake of elephantgrass, the effectiveness of limiting grazing time to four daily hours for keeping intake close to maintenance level, and the weight gain of thirty-six steers during five successive periods of thirty-six days, during the rainy season.
The availability of green dry matter varied from 4. The average daily weight gain of animals with free access to pasture was The estimated gain per hectare was Metabolizable energy intake, per. Penicillin G Procaine Injection. Penicillin G procaine injection is used to treat certain infections caused by bacteria. Penicillin G procaine injection should not be used to Penicillin G procaine injection is in a class of The effects of microbial inoculated elephant-grass silage on total digestibility in sheep were evaluated.
Twelve wethers were randomly assigned to two treatments: Experimental period consisted of twenty-one days, the last five for feces and urine collection. Volume 17 Issue 4 April pp Editorial. Volume 20 Issue 2 February pp General Article. In this paper an overview is given of the current status of 5 G industry standards, spectrum allocation and use cases, followed by initial investigations of new opportunities for spectrum sharing in 5 G using cognitive radio techniques, considering both licensed and unlicensed scenarios.
A particular attention is given to sharing millimeter-wave frequencies, which are of prominent importance for 5 G. Home; Journals; Journal of Chemical Sciences. Articles written in Journal of Chemical Sciences. Volume Issue 6 November pp Intake and rumen degradation in cattle fed napier grass From Napier 's Bones to Higgs's Boson. Edinburgh has been the capital of Scotland since and by any standards is a beautiful city. It makes an immediate impact upon the visitor because major aspects of its history are there for all to see in the general arrangement of the city, and in its buildings.
The Castle, sitting on the prominent summit of one of the volcanic plugs that dominate the topography of the city, is a constant focus for the eye of the wandering tourist. From the Castle Esplanade a downward-sloping road running eastward forms the spine of the Old Town. This road is known to tourists as the Royal Mile, but it actually consists of three parts with separate names: It is a Royal Mile, then, because it stretches from Castle to Palace.
A warm inflationary universe in the context of Galileon model or G -model is studied. As a concrete example, we consider an exponential potential together with the cases in which the dissipation and Galilean coefficients are constants. Volume 24 Issue 5 October pp Magnetic Materials. Volume 36 Issue 7 December pp Volume 3 Issue 7 July pp General Article. Volume 3 Issue 8 August pp General Article. Articles written in Sadhana. Volume 36 Issue 2 April pp Volume 5 Issue 1 January pp Research News.
More than a Handful Volume 5 Issue 5 May pp General Article. Volume 12 Issue 3 March pp Feature Article. Volume 19 Issue 7 July pp General Article. Volume 10 Issue 8 August pp General Article. Home; Journals; Pramana — Journal of Physics. Articles written in Pramana — Journal of Physics. Volume 77 Issue 3 September pp Volume 3 Issue 2 February pp Classroom. Volume 2 Issue 2 February pp Article-in-a-Box.
Volume 16 Issue 6 June pp General Article. Volume 22 Issue 12 December pp General Article. Volume 9 Issue 7 July pp Classroom. Volume 17 Issue 12 December pp Classics. High Gravity g Combustion. The Ultra-Compact Combustor UCC , a novel design based on trapped-vortex combustor TVC work that uses high swirl in a circumferential cavity to enhance reaction rates via high cavity g -loading on the order of g 's Articles written in Journal of Earth System Science. Volume Issue 2 June pp The thesis describes about 5 G and studies what new it brings and how it is better than the previous telecommunication generation.
These all are 5 G specific, and they all will provide more flexible systems to bring mobile com The g -2 ring. The precise measurement of " g -2", the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon, required a special muon storage ring with electrostatic focussing and very accurate knowledge of the magnetic bending field.
For more details see under photo Volume 59 Issue 5 November pp In addition, two sub topics are examined. First, which kind of victory will it be — will one technological solution be all-dominating or is co-existence more likely? However, the battle between 3 G standards has already reached a level, where relatively certain And, the paper contributes with a methodologically based discussion concerning the outcome of the battle between 3 G standards Technikexperten und Politiker sprechen unter dem Schlagwort 5 G von einer kommenden Mobilfunkgeneration, die die Digitalisierung der Gesellschaft auf eine neue Stufe heben wird.
To allow the system to adapt to the anticipated heterogeneity, some properties need to be pursued, like simplicity, flexibility, scalability, versatility, efficiency and future Volume 64 Issue 2 February pp Research Articles. Structures and autocorrelation functions of liquid Al and Mg modelled via Lennard-Jones potential from molecular dynamics simulation.
Volume 23 Issue 5 October pp Glass Ceramics. Does " g " Exist? In an argument for orthogonal variables to explain intelligence, higher-order constructs, including " g " as a single thing in intelligence, are suggested to inevitably result from complex systems with interrelated parts. Biological reductionism and other arguments for the higher-order constructs as explanations of intellectual functioning…. BA - General Mathematics Impact factor: Mobile data traffic is expected to exceed traffic from wired devices in the next couple of years.
This book presents a roadmap of 5 G , from advanced radio technologies to innovative resource management approaches and novel network architectures and system concepts. Various attempts to formulate the fundamental physical interactions in the framework of unified geometric theories have recently gained considerable success Kaluza, ; Klein, ; Trautmann, ; Cho, Symmetries of the spacetime and so-called internal spaces seem to play a key role in investigating both the fundamental interactions and the abundance of elementary particles.
The author presents a category-theoretic description of a generalization of the G -theory concept and its application to geometric compactification and dimensional reduction. The main reasons for using categories and functors as tools are the clearness and the level of generalization one can obtain. This thesis has investigated 4 G radio access networks covering spectrum allocation methodologies, eNB software radios and architectures including interfacing performance aspects relevant for IMT-Advanced requirements.
Dynamic spectrum allocation is an alternative to xed allocation methodologies. Likewise, SingleRAN low-power congurations will operate in the 2. An SCR architecture is proposed based on SoC integration of both digital and analog functions allowing mod- ularity As China prepares to enter the third-generation 3 G industry, it is faced with both great challenges and great opportunities.
The G 0 Experiment. The G 0 experiment measures the parity-violating asymmetries in elastic electron-proton and quasi-elastic electron-deuteron scattering over the momentum transfers 0. These asymmetries are sensitive to the strange-quark contribution to the charge and magnetization distributions of the proton. The experiment is conducted at Jefferson Laboratory using a toroidal spectrometer designed to detect forward scattered recoil protons and backward scattered elastic and quasi-elastic electrons.
The forward angle experiment was completed in , and the backward angle phase of the experiment is currently taking place. O Ponto G Existe? G 2 and G 3 reactors design; Description des reacteurs G 2 et G 3. Although these reactors are essentially plutonium generators, everyone has been linked with a power station which is supposed to supply with 40 MW, 'Electricite de France' has taken the liability upon itself. The reactor core includes most of G 1 reactor parts central gap excluded: This pressure is kept steady in a press-stressed concrete packing-case which is a cylinder horizontally shaped.
Steel strips tightened encircle the concrete cylinder; itself protected by sole-plates. The cylinder bottom has brought about unusual problems which have been solved by the choice of an hemispheric shape. Packing-case tightness is provided by a 30 mm iron-plate connected with the inner wall of concrete. One of the reactor's special characteristics is the possibility of loading and unloading while operating. On loading side, barrel locks, each weighting 50 tons, allow new cans, at a pressure of 15 atmospheres, to pass. The cans process almost in a steady way through the channel, and finally drop down through bent spouts, then through spiral toboggans into a new lock.
Every reactor supplies 4 exchangers which have been very difficult to build and to set up. The secondary cycle is standard and contains 3 stages pressure 10,3: Steam can be condensed in the event of a group turbo-generator stopping, with no modifion for the normal operating conditions of the reactor. This book discusses the various aspects Penicillin G Potassium, Sodium Injection. Penicillin G injection is used to treat and prevent certain infections caused by bacteria. Penicillin G injection is in a class of medications called penicillins.
It works by killing bacteria that cause infections. Pb isotopic ratios were measured by the standard-sample bracketing technique. Hijo de padres vendedores ambulantes. Miembro del PCU o The 5 G CHAMPION Consortium will provide the first fully integrated and operational 5 G prototype in - this effort is a major leap ahead compared to existing punctual technology trials, such as, e.
Irradiated graphite studies prior to decommissioning of G 1, G 2 and G 3 reactors. They started to be operated in G 1 , G 2 and G 3 ; their final shutdown occurred in , and respectively. Each reactor used about tons of graphite as moderator, moreover in G 2 and G 3, a 95 tons graphite wall is used to shield the rear side concrete from neutron irradiation.
G 1 is an air cooled reactor operated at a graphite temperature ranging from 30 C to C; G 2 and G 3 are CO 2 cooled reactors and during operation the graphite temperature is higher C to C. These reactors are now partly decommissioned, but the graphite stacks are still inside the reactors. The graphite core radioactivity has decreased enough so that a full decommissioning stage may be considered. Conceming this decommissioning, the studies reported here are: As such, g Cube embodies the defining characteristics of computational Grids, data Grids, and virtual data Grids. Precisely, it builds on g Lite middleware for managing distributed computations and unstructured data, includes dedicated services for managing data and metadata, provides services for distributed information retrieval, allows the orchestration Generalized g -quasivariational inequality.
Full Text Available Suppose that X is a nonempty subset of a metric space E and Y is a nonempty subset of a topological vector space F. In this paper, we prove the existence of a solution of GgQVI. Measuring the performance of G 2 G services in Iran. To highlight the growth of e-government and the importance of its services it is essential to evaluate the performance of the service delivery to customers.
Research indicates that traditional performance indexes are not suitable for this evaluation; moreover, it is noticeable that the e-government services are intangible and invisible. Among different e-government services, measurement of quality government to government G 2 G services has been less attractive for researchers while crucial for government policy-makers. This calls for a better understanding of the specific needs of users of these services in order to provide appropriate type and level of services that meets those needs. In this paper, the performance of the G 2 G services is measured in the Iranian context.
This study proposes and tests a five-factor of SERVQUAL instrument to explain user satisfaction and gap analysis, between expectations and perceptions of its customers, consisting thirty ministries and main governmental organizations. Based on a Chi-square test, factor analysis, gap analysis and correlations, it is concluded the gap between expectations and perceptions of G 2 G customers is significant and customer satisfaction of G 2 G services is at low level.
Seropositivity and determinants of immunoglobulin- G Ig G This study determined the seropositivity and determinants of serum Ig G antibody against An introduction to g methods. Robins' generalized methods g methods provide consistent estimates of contrasts e. Uptake of g methods by epidemiologists has been hampered by limitations in understanding both conceptual and technical details. We present a simple worked example that illustrates basic concepts, while minimizing technical complications. Challenges to 5 G standardization. Interoperable, ubiquitous and dynamic are key objectives for fifth-generation 5 G communication systems and applications.
These characteristics are also at the core of the main challenges that researchers, manufacturers, regulators and standardization bodies face when designing targeted strategies Ig G 4 Cholangiopathy. Full Text Available Ig G 4 cholangiopathy can involve any level of the biliary tree which exhibits sclerosing cholangitis or pseudotumorous hilar lesions. Most cases are associated with autoimmune pancreatitis, an important diagnostic clue.
Without autoimmune pancreatitis, however, the diagnosis of Ig G 4-cholangiopathy is challenging. Indeed such cases have been treated surgically. Steroid therapy is very effective even at disease relapse. A Th2-dominant immune response or the activation of regulatory T cells seems to be involved in the underlying immune reaction. It is still unknown why Ig G 4 levels are specifically elevated in patients with this disease.
Ig G 4 might be secondarily overexpressed by Th2 or regulatory cytokines given the lack of evidence that Ig G 4 is an autoantibody. Unimodular f G gravity. In this paper we study a modified version of unimodular general relativity in the context of f G , G denoting the Gauss-Bonnet invariant. We focus on Bianchi-type I and Friendmann-Robertson-Walker universes and search for unimodular f G models according to the de Sitter and power-law solutions.
Assuming unimodular f G gravity as a perfect fluid and making use of the slow-roll parameters, the inflationary model has been reconstructed in concordance with the Planck observational data. Moreover, we investigate the realization of the bounce and loop quantum cosmological ekpyrotic paradigms. Assuming suitable and appropriate scale factors, unimodular f G models able to reproduce superbounce and ekpyrotic scenarios have been reconstructed. Full Text Available Innovative, integrative, local, and business-inclusive governance for food, agriculture, nutrition, health and wealth can be strengthened through informal global institutions led by the Group of Eight G 8 and the Group of Twenty G The G 8 has increasingly addressed food, agriculture, nutrition, health, and the link among them, involved business, civil society, and low-income countries, and made decisions intended to affect the lives of the poor in many locales.
The G 20 has contributed to some degree in such ways too. Yet there remains much that both institutions can and should do to meet the combined, complex, food-health-wealth challenge now confronting the global community, before the next food crisis comes. Euler angles for G 2. We provide a simple coordinatization for the group G 2 , which is analogous to the Euler coordinatization for SU 2.
We show how to obtain the general element of the group in a form emphasizing the structure of the fibration of G 2 with fiber SO 4 and base H, the variety of quaternionic subalgebras of octonions. In particular this allows us to obtain a simple expression for the Haar measure on G 2. Moreover, as a by-product it yields a concrete realization and an Einstein metric for H.
As muscular strength and Taeniidae is a valid species consisting of the mitochondrial genotypes G 6, G 7, G 8 and G The species status of Echinococcus canadensis has long been controversial, mainly because it consists of the mitochondrial genotypes G 6, G 7, G 8 and G 10 with different host affinity: G 6 camel strain and G 7 pig strain with domestic cycles and G 8 cervid strain and G 10 Fennoscandian cervid strain Indoor radio planning a practical guide for 2 G , 3 G and 4 G.
Why is high performance indoor wireless service needed, and how is it best implemented? As the challenge of providing better service and higher data speeds and quality for mobile applications intensifies, ensuring adequate in-building and tunnel coverage and capacity is increasingly important. A unique, single-source reference on the theoretical and practical knowledge behind indoor and tunnel radio planning, this book provides a detailed overview of mobile networks systems, coverage and capacity solutions with 2 G , 3 G and 4 G cellular system technologies as a backdrop.
All of the available s. Allied Ag Cat Productions, Inc. Multibeam collection for RR Let G be a group. Since women have two X sex chromosomes, they inherit two In addition, a mother may pass the single mutated gene to any male children. Rarely do women have two mutated gene copies homozygous , which could Presents the recipients of the Carter G. Woodson book awards that honor books focusing on ethnic minorities and race relations in a manner appropriate for young readers; the books cover topics that include the lives of Langston Hughes, Rosa Parks, and Ida B.
Wells and the history of the Crow people. Macrocyclic G -quadruplex ligands. These two structural classes of G -quadruplex ligands are reviewed here with special attention to selectivity and structure-activity relationships, and with focus More on G -matrices.
Modern technology is evolving so fast, that it can be very difficult to keep follow everything new. Cellular Communication is one of the most recent areas which is developing tremendously fast at present times, it is only due to the advancement of technology in all the fields of cellular and wireless communications. Networks are used basically in business and home applications, mobile users, and in all social concerns. At the present time, the use of 3rd Generation 3 G cellular communication At the present time, the use of 3 rd Generation 3 G cel The G 0 backangle measurements.
This contribution presents the status, at the time of this conference, of the second phase of the G 0 experiment. This experiment is being performed in Hall C at Jefferson Laboratory. It measures PV asymmetries in elastic electron-proton and quasi-elastic electron-deuteron scattering. Details of the experimental setup are given, together with the first data collected in at backward angles. Despite evidence linking altered fibrinolysis with adverse pregnancy events, including idiopathic recurrent pregnancy loss RPL , the contribution of PAI-1 variants to RPL risk remains controversial.
This was a case-control study involving women with confirmed RPL and age- and ethnically matched control women. Fermilab Muon g -2 Experiment. The goal of ppb is commensurate with ongoing improvements in the SM prediction of the anomalous moment and addresses the longstanding 3.
We'll publish them on our site once we've reviewed them. Mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit1 cox1 sequencing was done for molecular identification of the isolates. An introduction to g methods. Whether you are handling Goldengate environments on a day-to-day basis, or using it just for migration, this book provides the necessary information required to success. Here the study explores whether the self-accountability mechanisms created by the institutions in response to the demand for effectiveness and legitimacy facilitate compliance. Graceful exit from Higgs G -inflation.
Fermilab muon g -2 experiment. This thesis has investigated a number of methods for optimizing energy and spectrum performance for 4 G commercial radio access applications. The research interest is narrowed down to distributed base station architectures and in particular the remote radio module. Designing energy efficient radio This analysis demonstrated that efficient hardware, intelligent software and self-organized subsystems can result in decreasing substantially power wastes.
The advantages of optical fiber as transport medium for relaying baseband modulated It has been designed and implemented on a low-cost FPGA, overcoming the challenges imposed by the logical size and timing constraints C base pair replaced with a G. The lifetimes were measured by saturation recovery proton nuclear magnetic resonance experiments performed on the imino protons of these duplexes.
The measured lifetimes of the imino protons were shown to correspond to chemical exchange lifetimes at higher temperatures and spin-lattice relaxation times at lower temperatures. Comparison of the lifetimes in these duplexes showed that the destabilizing effect of the G. T base pair in II affected the opening rate of only the nearest-neighbor base pairs. For helix III, the extra adenine affected the opening rates of all the base pairs in the helix and thus was a larger perturbation for opening of the base pairs than the G.
These relaxation rates were shown to correspond to exchange involving individual base pair opening in this helix, which means that one base-paired imino proton can exchange independent of the others. For the other two helices that contain perturbations, much larger activation energies for exchange of the imino protons were found, indicating that a cooperative transition involving exchange of at least several base pairs was the exchange mechanism of the imino protons. The effects of a perturbation in a helix on the exchange rates and the mechanisms for exchange of imino protons from oligonucleotide helices are discussed.
The Immunobiology of Immunoglobulin G 4. Human immunoglobulin G 4 Ig G 4 antibodies are in many ways unusual. In this review, an overview is given of the structural and functional aspects of Ig G 4 antibodies, the consequences of Ig G 4 antibody formation in various disease settings, and the factors involved in the regulation of Ig G 4 responses. Analysis of canine herpesvirus g B, g C and g D expressed by a recombinant vaccinia virus. However, products of these genes have not been identified yet. The antigenic authenticity of recombinant g B, g C and g D were confirmed by a panel of MAbs specific for each glycoprotein produced in CHV-infected cells.
Immunization of mice with these recombinants produced high titers of neutralizing antibodies against CHV. High- G Thermal Characterization Centrifuge. Federal Laboratory Consortium — High- G testing of thermal components enables improved understanding of operating behavior under military-relevant environments. The High- G Thermal Characterization The main goal of the whole series of biannual SSPCM schools since is promotion of advanced mathematical methods within condensed matter physics, directed towards its symmetry and structural properties.
The Proceedings are divided into three parts accordingly, but particular topics can overlap between main subjects, and be related to problems pursued in previous SSPCM schools. In this way, the present school is concentrated on various aspects of theory and technology of quantum informatics, with the inclusion of exactly solvable models of statistical physics of condensed matter in low dimensions, as some natural theoretical prototypes of a quantum computer.
The School gathered together more than 50 participants, both advanced researchers in physics and mathematics, as well as their young collaborators and students, representing altogether 10 countries from all over the world. The Organising Committee would like to express their gratitude to all members of the International Advisory Committee for their opinions and support and to all invited lecturers and contributors for their talks and preparation of their manuscripts.
Special thanks are addressed to all participants and everyone who. Shading by Napier grass reduces malaria vector larvae in natural habitats in western Kenya highlands. Increased human population in the Western Kenya highlands has led to reclamation of natural swamps resulting in the creation of habitats suitable for the breeding of Anopheles gambiae, the major malaria vector in the region.
Here we report on a study to restore the reclaimed swamp and reverse its. The authors describe the most important system-level 5 G features, enabled by the concept, necessary to meet the very diverse 5 G requirements. System-level evaluation results of the METIS 5 G system concept are presented, and they conclude that the 5 G requirements can be met with the proposed system Histopathologie der Ig G 4-RD. The morphological criteria of Ig G 4-RD are in most cases detectable in biopsies Analysis on China 3 G Development. Ig G 4 breaking the rules.
Immunoglobulin G 4 Ig G 4 antibodies have been known for some time to be functionally monovalent. Recently, the structural basis for this monovalency has been elucidated: This process results in bispecific antibodies that. Ig G 4-Related Tubulointerstitial Nephritis. The disorder has increasingly become known as a distinct clinical entity during the last decade.
The presenting clinical features of Ig G 4-TIN are most commonly kidney insufficiency, kidney mass lesion s , or both. Like Ig G 4-RD in other organs, Ig G 4-TIN characteristically responds promptly to steroids, although there is a high relapse rate on discontinuation of immunosuppression. The pathogenesis of Ig G 4-RD is not understood. Published by Elsevier Inc. Each milliliter of aqueous suspension contains penicillin G benzathine and penicillin G procaine The increase in plasminogen activator inhibitor type 1 PAI-1 has been described as a risk factor to thrombosis-related diseases.
Ig G 4-related disease. The histologic key findings are lymphoplasmacytic infiltration rich in Ig G 4-positive plasma cells combined with storiform fibrosis and obliterative phlebitis. Among the organs mainly affected by Ig G 4-RD are the pancreas and the extrahepatic bile ducts. The pancreatic and biliary Clinically and grossly, both diseases commonly imitate pancreatic and biliary adenocarcinoma, tumors that are well known for their dismal prognosis. As Ig G 4-RD responds to steroid treatment, making a resection of a suspected tumor unnecessary, a biopsy is often required A Finite Axiomatization of G -Dependence.
We show that a form of dependence known as G -dependence originally introduced by Grelling admits a very natural finite axiomatization, as well as Armstrong relations. We also give an explicit translation between functional dependence and G -dependence. Application and expression of HSV gG 1 protein from a recombinant strain. According to the homologous sequence of glycoprotein G 1 gG 1 genes from different strains of herpes simplex virus type 1 HSV-1 , a pair of primers was designed to amplify the gG 1 gene fragment by PCR.
The properties of GST- gG 1 fragment were evaluated by immunoblot analysis. Security for 5 G Mobile Wireless Networks. The advanced features of 5 G mobile wireless network systems yield new security requirements and challenges. This paper presents a comprehensive survey on security of 5 G wireless network systems compared to the traditional cellular networks.
The paper starts with a review on 5 G wireless networks particularities as well as on the new requirements and motivations of 5 G wireless security. The potential attacks and security services with the consideration of new service requirements and new use ca Multicarrier Modulation Techniques for 5 G Communications. This thesis focuses on multicarrier modulation techniques for 5 G wireless communications.
We study different properties of current multicarrier modulation techniques and propose methodologies to improve them in order to meet the demands of 5 G wireless, e. We develop codon-based models for simultaneously inferring the mutational effects of Cp G and CpNp G methylation in coding regions.
In a data set of tomato genes, we show that there is very little effect of CpNp G methylation but a strong effect of Cp G methylation affecting almost all genes. The earth's radius and the G variation. It has been assumed that if the gravitational constant G was larger in the past, the Earth's radius had to be smaller. The assertion holds provided the input from microphysics in particular the equation of state is independent of G.
While this is true for some theories of gravity with variable G it is not so in the scale covariant theory, where the pressure can be affected by a variable G in a way that, for a constant mass of the Earth, a larger G in the past implies a larger Earth's radius. Comparison with recent palaeomagnetic data is presented. The rust fungus Gymnosporangium in Korea including two new species, G. A survey was conducted of species of the rust fungus Gymnosporangium in Korea. The previously known species were recollected, namely Gymnosporangium asiaticum, G.
Immunoglobulin G 4-Related Disease: Full Text Available Immunoglobulin G 4-related disease Ig G 4-RD is an increasingly recognized immune-mediated condition comprised of a collection of disorders that share specific pathological, serological, and clinical features. Ig G 4-RD is a fibroinflammatory condition with a tendency to form tumors with inflammatory infiltrate with Ig G 4 rich plasma cells and elevation of serum Ig G 4, which may affect virtually every organ and tissue.
Ig G 4-related ophthalmic disease may present as dacryoadenitis, myositis, or involvement of other orbital tissue. Hypophysitis or pachymeningitis may manifest as cranial neuropathies. The diagnosis of Ig G 4-RD is based on a typical clinical scenario, supportive laboratory test, expected radiological characteristics, and distinct histopathological and immunohistochemical features.
Corticosteroids and immunosuppressives form the mainline treatment.
Full Text Available This research approaches the issue of G 2 G digitization using an integrated policy dynamics model. The essence of the contradictions in the G 2 G integration discourse is followed by a description of two policy paradigms that are then incorporated into an integrated or synthetic framework to evaluate the specifics of the G 2 G implementation in DHS and HUD.
Speculations are made about the implications of this study for the democratic principles of government rule. The rates of G: G transversions at Cp G dinucleotides in the human factor IX gene. The authors have identified eight independent transversions at Cp G in consecutive families with hemophilia B. These eight transversions account for G possess similar mutation rates The enhancement of transversions at Cp G suggest that the model by which mutations occur at Cp G may need to be reevaluated.
The relationship, if any, between deamination of 5-methyl cytosine and enhancement of transversions at Cp G remains to be defined. Exceptional confinement in G 2 gauge theory. We study theories with the exceptional gauge group G 2. As a result, in G 2 Yang-Mills theory the string between a pair of static 'quarks' can break.
In G 2 QCD there is a hybrid consisting of one 'quark' and three 'gluons'. Chiral symmetry breaking gives rise to distinct confined phases separated by confined-confined domain walls. The title should be at least 4 characters long. Your display name should be at least 2 characters long. At Kobo, we try to ensure that published reviews do not contain rude or profane language, spoilers, or any of our reviewer's personal information.
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