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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. List of North American Numbering Plan area codes. Telephone numbers in Europe. The country code for all NANP countries is 1; the numbers that follow are used in the same way as area codes are in the U.
From August , Kazakhstan changed all area codes to start with 7; however, 6 is also reserved for Kazakhstan. Digits 3, 4, and 5 are reserved for Russia. Other digits are reserved for Russia. Currently, there are no internationally accessible numbers starting with 0, 1, 2 or 5 — these are access codes and similar arrangements. Archived PDF from the original on Archived from the original on Coaxial cable Fiber-optic communication Optical fiber Free-space optical communication Molecular communication Radio waves Transmission line.
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Category Outline Portal Commons. Retrieved from " https: International telecommunications Lists of country codes Telephone numbers Communication-related lists Telecommunications lists. Wikipedia semi-protected pages Use dmy dates from January Views Read View source View history.
In other projects Wikivoyage. This page was last edited on 15 December , at By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Almirante Brown Antarctic Base. Amundsen—Scott South Pole Station.
In English the word has increasingly become associated with political divisions, so that one sense, associated with the indefinite article — "a country" — through misuse and subsequent conflation is now a synonym for state, or a former sovereign state , in the sense of sovereign territory or "district, native land". The equivalent terms in French and other Romance languages pays and variants have not carried the process of being identified with political sovereign states as far as the English "country", instead derived from, pagus , which designated the territory controlled by a medieval count , a title originally granted by the Roman Church.
France has very many "pays" that are officially recognised at some level, and are either natural regions , like the Pays de Bray , or reflect old political or economic entities, like the Pays de la Loire. The modern Italian contrada is a word with its meaning varying locally, but usually meaning a ward or similar small division of a town, or a village or hamlet in the countryside.
The term "country" can refer to a sovereign state.
There is no universal agreement on the number of "countries" in the world since a number of states have disputed sovereignty status. There are sovereign states , of which states are members of the United Nations , two states have observer status at the U.
All are defined as states by declarative theory of statehood and constitutive theory of statehood. The latest proclaimed state is South Sudan in The degree of autonomy of non-sovereign countries varies widely.
The four separate countries were united under a single Parliament through a series of Acts of Union. She has also established a national reputation as an artist and has works in many private and public collections. List of island countries. Wikipedia semi-protected pages Use dmy dates from January A country is a region that is identified as a distinct entity in political geography. Aligned with the national development agenda and focused on sectors with high growth potential, the programme supports a country in achieving its industrial development goals. Originally, larger countries such as Spain, the United Kingdom or France, were assigned two-digit codes to compensate for their usually longer domestic numbers.
Some are possessions of sovereign states, as several states have overseas territories such as French Polynesia or the British Virgin Islands , with citizenry at times identical and at times distinct from their own. Such territories, with the exception of distinct dependent territories , are usually listed together with sovereign states on lists of countries, but may nonetheless be treated as a separate " country of origin " in international trade, as Hong Kong is.
The Kingdom of Denmark , a sovereign state, comprises Mainland Denmark and two nominally separate countries—the Faroe Islands , and Greenland —which are almost fully internally self-governing.
The Kingdom of the Netherlands , a sovereign state, comprises four separate countries: Although not sovereign states, England , Scotland , Wales and Northern Ireland are countries depending on context , which collectively form the United Kingdom —a sovereign state that is commonly, but erroneously referred to as a country. The United Kingdom is a Union of four separate countries brought about by a series of International treaties and legislated for by several Acts of Union, the first of which being the Acts of Union in both the English and Scottish parliaments.
While a political Union was created, Scotland and England retained a distinct church, legal system and education system, as a result, the issue of Sovereignty is different in the two countries, in Scotland Sovereignty lies with the people, whereas in England Sovereignty lies with Parliament and the Monarch. Lord President Lord Cooper stated that "the principle of the unlimited sovereignty of Parliament is a distinctively English principle which has no counterpart in Scottish Constitutional Law", and that legislation contrary to the Act of Union would not necessarily be regarded as constitutionally valid.
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. For other uses, see Country disambiguation. Not to be confused with Constituent country. List of sovereign states. Countries portal Geography portal. What Makes a Country?
Country codes are short alphabetic or numeric geographical codes (geocodes) developed to represent countries and dependent areas, for use in data. Country calling codes or country dial in codes are telephone dialing prefixes for the member countries or regions of the International Telecommunication Union.