Preference


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Explore the year a word first appeared. Dictionary Entries near preference preferable preferableness preferably preference preference stock preferendum preferent. Phrases Related to preference in preference to. Time Traveler for preference The first known use of preference was in See more words from the same year. English Language Learners Definition of preference. Kids Definition of preference. More from Merriam-Webster on preference Rhyming Dictionary: Words that rhyme with preference Thesaurus: All synonyms and antonyms for preference Spanish Central: Translation of preference Nglish: Translation of preference for Spanish Speakers Britannica English: Translation of preference for Arabic Speakers Britannica.

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Preference definition is - the act of preferring: the state of being preferred. How to use preference in a sentence. Synonym Discussion of preference. preference definition: 1. the fact that you like something or someone more than another thing or person: 2. an advantage that is given to a person or a group of.

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Préférence

The players bid for the privilege of becoming the soloist and declaring the trump suit and mode of play. Each bid has a corresponding hand version i. A hand bid in hearts is bid as preference. Any other hand bid is bid as hand , with further clarification as necessary. If two players want to play the same suit, the player who sits earlier in the direction of play, starting with eldest hand, takes precedence.

Aces rank high and tens in their natural position between jacks and nines. If everybody else passes, the dealer becomes declarer. Except when playing a hand contract, the declarer takes the talon, then discards two cards face down. Declarer then declares the trump suit, whose numerical value must be at least that of the bid.

Declarer must win 6 tricks, and each defender must win 2 tricks. Before the hand is played, the soloist or any defender may drop out.

preference

If one defender drops out, only that defender and the soloist play, so each trick consists of two cards only. If both defenders drop out, or if the soloist drops out, there is no card-play and the game is scored immediately. The soloist leads to the first trick.

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Players must follow suit if possible. According to the earliest rules, players must trump if they cannot follow suit. A trick is won by the player of the highest trump, or by the player who played the highest card of the suit led. The winner of a trick leads to the next trick. Each player contributes a certain amount to the pot before the first deal, and this is repeated whenever the pot is empty later on and players wish to continue. After the hand has been played, declarer receives 10 units from the pot or pays 20 units into the pot, depending on whether declarer won 6 tricks or not.

A defender who did not win two tricks pays 10 units into the pot.

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Card play is exactly as in Whist. Translation of preference for Arabic Speakers Britannica. The resulting value is paid by the declarer to each defender, or by each defender to the declarer, depending on whether declarer made it or not. The highest ranking Hearts in a Preference pack. A word with surprisingly literal origins. For information about user preferences on Wikipedia, see Help:

In any case, each defender who won at least two tricks receives 1 unit directly from the dealer. A special case is when declarer gave up before the hand was played. In that case declarer does not have to pay into the pot but pays 3 units to each defender, or 5 units to the remaining defender if the other also dropped out.

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The original scoring rules could make the game very expensive, especially when played with an unlimited pot as in unlimited gambling games such as Tippen or Loo. Before every deal, the dealer pays 10 units into the pot. All payments are multiplied by one tenth of the value of the pot at the start of the hand. As a special exception, the non-hand versions of open bids rank higher than non-open hand bids. In these contracts there are no specific targets for the defenders other than preventing declarer from making it, and no payments for tricks won by defenders.

Defenders may not drop out of card-play individually. In the open contracts, declarer plays with open cards and defenders may discuss how to proceed.

However, it does not mean that a preference is necessarily stable over time. Consequently, preference can be affected by a person's surroundings and upbringing in terms of geographical location, cultural background, religious beliefs, and education. These factors are found to affect preference as repeated exposure to a certain idea or concept correlates with a positive preference.

In economics and other social sciences , preference refers to the set of assumptions related to ordering some alternatives, based on the degree of happiness , satisfaction, gratification , enjoyment, or utility they provide, a process which results in an optimal " choice " whether real or imagined. Although economists are usually not interested in choices or preferences in themselves, they are interested in the theory of choice because it serves as a background for empirical demand analysis. Brand preference is strongly linked to brand choice that can influence the consumer decision making and activate brand purchase.

In Insolvency, the term can be used to describe when a company pays a specific creditor or group of creditors. From doing this, that creditor s is made better off, than other creditors. After paying the 'preferred creditor', the company seeks to go into a formal insolvency like an administration or liquidation. There must be a desire to make the creditor better off, for them to be a preference.

If the preference is proven, legal action can occur. It is a wrongful act of trading.