Contents:
Lake Tahoe is a tributary watershed drainage element within the Truckee River Basin , and its sole outlet is the Truckee River, which continues on to discharge to Pyramid Lake. Because of the sensitivity of Truckee River water quality involving two protected species, the cui-ui [95] sucker fish and the Lahontan cutthroat trout , this drainage basin has been studied extensively. The primary investigations were stimulated by the U. Lake Tahoe never freezes. Dissolved oxygen is relatively high from top to bottom.
Analysis of the temperature records in Lake Tahoe has shown that the lake warmed between and at an average rate of 0. The warming is caused primarily by increasing air temperatures, and secondarily by increasing downward long-wave radiation. The warming trend is reducing the frequency of deep mixing in the lake, and may have important effects on water clarity and nutrient cycling.
Since the s, the Lake's food web and zooplankton populations have undergone major changes.
From to , the permanent residential population increased from about 10, to greater than 50,, and the summer population grew from about 10, to about 90, From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. It is known for the clarity of its water and the panorama of surrounding mountains on all sides. Retrieved November 24, This represented a decrease of 3. Dissolved oxygen is relatively high from top to bottom. Houghton and Butler Ives line.
In —65, opossum shrimp Mysis diluviana were introduced to enhance the food supply for the introduced Kokanee salmon Oncorhynchus nerka. The shrimp began feeding on the lake's cladocerans Daphnia and Bosmina , and their populations virtually disappeared by Since the s, the cladoceran populations have somewhat recovered, but not to former levels. Since , goldfish have been observed in the lake, where they have grown to "giant size", behaving like an invasive species.
They may have descended from former pets which owners dumped or escaped, when used as fishing bait. While the impact of ash on the lake's ecosystem is predicted to be minimal, the impact of potential future erosion is not yet known. Until recently, construction on the banks of the Lake had been largely under the control of real estate developers.
Construction activities have resulted in a clouding of the lake's blue waters. Currently, the Tahoe Regional Planning Agency is regulating construction along the shoreline [] and has won two Federal Supreme Court battles over recent decisions. The League embraces responsible and diversified use of the Lake's resources while protecting and restoring its natural attributes. The objectives of the LTIMP are to acquire and disseminate the water quality information necessary to support science-based environmental planning and decision making in the basin.
Tahoe Place Names: The Origin and History of Names in the Lake Tahoe Basin [ Barbara Lekisch] on www.farmersmarketmusic.com *FREE* shipping on qualifying offers. www.farmersmarketmusic.com: Tahoe Place Names: The Origin and History of Names in the Lake Tahoe Basin eBook: Barbara Lekisch: Kindle Store.
This data set, together with more recently acquired data on urban runoff water quality, is being used by the Lahontan Regional Water Quality Control Board to develop a program mandated by the Clean Water Act to limit the flux of nutrients and fine sediment to the Lake. UC Davis remains a primary steward of the lake. The UC Davis Tahoe Environmental Research Center is dedicated to research, education and public outreach, and to providing objective scientific information for restoration and sustainable use of the Lake Tahoe Basin.
Much of the area surrounding Lake Tahoe is devoted to the tourism industry and there are many restaurants, ski slopes , golf courses and casinos catering to visitors. Lake Tahoe, in addition to its panoramic beauty, is well known for its blizzards.
The majority of the ski resorts in the Lake Tahoe region are on the northern end of the lake, near Truckee, California and Reno, Nevada. Scattered throughout Tahoe are public and private sled parks. Some, such as Granlibakken are equipped with rope tows to help sledders get up the hill. Many ski areas around Tahoe also have snow tubing , such as Squaw Valley. Throughout Tahoe, cross-country skiing , snowmobile riding and snowshoeing are also popular. During late Spring to early Fall, the lake is popular for water sports and beach activities.
The two cities most identified with the Lake Tahoe tourist area are South Lake Tahoe, California and the smaller Stateline; smaller centers on the northern shoreline include Tahoe City and Kings Beach. Other popular activities include parasailing, jet ski rentals and eco-friendly paddle sport rentals. There are rental locations located around Lake Tahoe.
Kayaking and stand up paddle boards have also become very popular. Boating is a primary activity in Tahoe in the summer. The lake is home to one of the most prestigious wooden boat shows in the country, the Lake Tahoe Concours d'Elegance , held every August. There are lake front restaurants all over the lake, most equipped with docks and buoys See the restaurants section. There are all sorts of boating events, such as sailboat racing, firework shows over the lake, guided cruises, and more. Diving at Lake Tahoe is considered advanced due to the increased risk of decompression sickness DCS while diving at such a high altitude.
Fred Rogers became the first person to swim the length of Lake Tahoe in , and Erline Christopherson became the first woman to do so in There are numerous hiking and mountain biking trails around the lake. They range widely in length, difficulty and popularity. One of the most famous of Tahoe's trails is the Tahoe Rim Trail , a mile km trail that circumnavigates the lake. Directly to the west of the lake is the Granite Chief Wilderness , which provides great hiking and wilderness camping.
Also, to the southwest is the very popular Desolation Wilderness. One of the most popular trailheads used to access these popular destinations is Eagle Lake Trailhead , located near Emerald Bay on Tahoe's west shore. There are also many paved off-road bicycle paths that meander through communities on all sides of the lake. Gambling is legal on the Nevada side of Lake Tahoe. When Nevada legalized gambling in , the first casino at the lake had already been open for years.
The Calneva was rebuilt after a fire in and expanded several times, most noticeably in when the high-rise hotel was built. Along the way, Frank Sinatra owned the property in the early s, shared his cabins with the likes of Sam Giancana and Marilyn Monroe , and sold out at the height of the area's popularity.
The Hyatt Regency is found at Incline Village. Lake Tahoe can be reached directly by car, and indirectly by train or air.
The nearest passenger train service is the Amtrak station in Truckee , and is served by Amtrak's train, the California Zephyr , which runs daily between Chicago and the San Francisco Bay Area. Visitors can reach Lake Tahoe under ideal conditions within two hours from the Sacramento area, one hour from Reno or thirty minutes from Carson City. In winter months, chains or snow tires are often necessary to reach Tahoe from any direction. Traffic can be heavy on weekends due to tourists if not also from weather. Route 50 , and Nevada State Route via Reno.
Most of the highways accessing and encircling Lake Tahoe are paved two-lane mountain roads. US 50 is a four-lane highway from the canyon of the South Fork American River at Riverton, over the Sierra Nevada at Echo Summit, and into the Lake Tahoe Basin, is a mainly two-lane road passing south of the lake and along part of the eastern shore. Farther along are communities such as Meeks Bay and Tahoe City.
Finally, the highway turns away from the lake and heads northwest toward Truckee.
Route 28 returns along the eastern shore to US 50 near Spooner Lake. In September the Ponderosa Ranch closed its doors, after being sold to developer David Duffield for an undisclosed price. The film The Godfather Part II used the lakeside estate Fleur de Lac as the location of several scenes, including the elaborate First Communion celebration, the Senator's shakedown attempt of Michael, the assassination attempt on Michael, Michael disowning Fredo, Carmela Corleone's funeral, Fredo's death while fishing, and the closing scene of Michael sitting alone outside.
The surrounding lakeside area has been developed into a private gated condominium community and some of the buildings of the "Corleone compound" still exist, including the boathouse. The film Last Weekend , starring Patricia Clarkson and directed by Tom Dolby and Tom Williams, used the west shore lakefront home of Ray and Dagmar Dolby as the primary location for its interiors and exteriors. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. This article is about the United States lake. For the film, see Lake Tahoe film. For other uses, see Tahoe disambiguation.
Ecology of the Sierra Nevada.
List of Lake Tahoe inflow streams. Retrieved October 26, Lake Tahoe Visitors Authority. Archived from the original on January 4, Archived from the original on January 3, Retrieved October 29, US Department of the Interior: Retrieved October 31, Retrieved 22 June An Introduction to Green Flashes.
San Diego State University. Retrieved 10 July Archived from the original on February 22, Retrieved December 22, Archived from the original on Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America. Lake Tahoe Basin Management Unit. Archived from the original on May 10, Retrieved June 20, Geological Society of Australia. State of California, Department of Water Resources. Western Regional Climate Center. Retrieved April 13, Transactions of the American Fisheries Society.
Three Against the Wilderness. Retrieved November 15, Retrieved May 8, California Fish and Game. Archived from the original PDF on July 20, Retrieved January 17, Tahoe Arts and Mountain Culture. Retrieved August 16, North Canyon Creek Restoration Project: Army Corps of Engineers Sacramento District. Retrieved September 6, Humboldt State University, Natural Resources.
Tahoe Regional Planning Association. The origin and etymology of current geographical names. University of California Press. Retrieved November 24, Railroads and Steamers of Lake Tahoe. Retrieved 3 September Lahontan Basin Area Office. Archived from the original on March Retrieved June 4, Nevada , 44 U. The first, the "north-south" segment, commences on the Oregon border at the intersection of the 42d parallel and the th meridian and runs south along that meridian to the 39th parallel. And the second, the "oblique" segment, begins at that parallel and runs in a southeasterly direction to the point where the Colorado River crosses the 35th parallel.
In , when California was admitted to the Union, Congress approved the Constitution, and with it California's eastern boundary. Survey Marks and Datasheets. Retrieved 20 June The stone projects about 14 inches above ground, and was not disturbed when a granite monument was placed alongside it in June, The monument was set in concrete, and the hole was enlarged so as to include the old stone in the concrete mass. Being the first stone in the oblique boundary, it was called No.
The monument is of granite 6 feet long, 12 by 12 inches at the base and 6 by 6 inches at the top, weight about pounds. The boundary monuments are designated as No. Between and , six different surveys of California's eastern boundary were made. None of them agreed as to the location of the boundary or the th degree of longitude. Various surveys were conducted in , , , and The Von Schmidt survey is the only one that was clearly marked along its entire length with stone, rock, wood and iron markers.
The survey also was accepted longer than any other survey before its inaccuracy became widely known.
It was not until that the Von Schmidt line was found to be 1, to 1, feet too far west. However, even after , the Von Schmidt line remained the accepted boundary, and is still used more today than the more accurate version. Oddly enough, both the and lines have been recognized and are used by both California and Nevada. Retrieved April 27, The south face has the lettering inscribed longitude west of Greenwich A. It was placed near the old blocks that mark the astronomical station of Van Schmidt. South Lake Tahoe, Calif. United States Geological Survey. Retrieved July 17, Code of Federal Regulation.
United States Department of Commerce. Archived from the original on August 25, Internal waters of the United States not subject to tidal influence that Are or have been used, or are or have been susceptible for use, by themselves or in connection with other waters, as highways for substantial interstate or foreign commerce , notwithstanding natural or man-made obstructions that require portage Using these tests, courts have held that bodies of water much smaller than lakes and rivers also constitute navigable waters.
Even shallow streams that are traversable only by canoe have met the test. Waters subject to the jurisdiction of the United States and waters over which the United States has jurisdiction mean the following waters The Coast Guard shall— 1 enforce or assist in the enforcement of all applicable Federal laws on, under, and over the high seas and waters subject to the jurisdiction of the United States; A determination of navigability, once made, applies laterally over the entire surface of the waterbody, and is not extinguished by later actions or events which impede or destroy navigable capacity.
State of California , 87 Cal. The uses of land subject to the public trust over the shorezone of navigable waters are broader than actual uses of the land previously by the public. See Official Reports Annotated Here ". Superior Court Fogerty , Cal. Landowners who have previously constructed docks, piers and other structures in the shorezone may continue to use these facilities unless the state determines , in accordance with applicable law, that their continued existence is inconsistent with the reasonable needs of the trust. Are all Tahoe beaches public? Retrieved 5 July Retrieved 13 July In the Zephyr Cove neighborhood Marla Bay, beachfront properties have suffered from two years of water levels well above the lake's natural rim, which sits at an elevation of 6, feet.
District Court Water Master Tres Amigos Viejos , Cal. A trespass is an invasion of the interest in the exclusive possession of land, as by entry upon it. A nuisance is an interference with the interest in the private use and enjoyment of the land and does not require interference with the possession of it.
The Cold Creek sub-basin drains a watershed area of Over m of channel were reconstructed with enhanced sinuosity, a raised channel elevation, reduced slope, and an overall increase in channel length. The purpose was to improve stream habitat, raise the water table and to allow for increased hydrologic connectivity between the stream channel and the floodplain. Forest Service for the effectiveness of the stream restoration effectiveness, particularly total and fine sediment load reductions with a final report due in Forest Service between and in order to prevent stream degradation and to promote wetland restoration.
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Trout Creek Mathocahuw O'tha [1] [2]. United States Department of Agriculture. University of Nevada at Reno. Journal of Wildlife Management. Humboldt State University, Natural Resources.